If Wi-Fi works on your phone but not your Windows 11 laptop, the router and internet service are probably working. Focus on the laptop's saved profile, address assignment, DNS, adapter and driver state.
Quick answer
Start by identifying which layer is failing
What to do first
This symptom separates a local laptop failure from a network-wide outage. A phone may use a different radio, saved credentials, DNS path, or network profile, so a working phone does not prove the laptop is configured correctly. Start with the least disruptive test that can separate a local problem from a wider Windows, network, printer, storage, or hardware issue.
Likely causes
What commonly produces this symptom
Common possibilities include a stale saved Wi-Fi profile; a failed DHCP lease; DNS or proxy settings; adapter power management; a driver or radio problem. The symptom alone does not prove which one is responsible, so use the decision path before changing several things at once.
Diagnostic path
Use evidence before the bigger fixes
Compare the laptop with the phone, then open Settings > Network & internet > Wi-Fi and confirm the exact network. Run ipconfig and look for a normal IPv4 address and Default Gateway. A 169.254.x.x address points to DHCP rather than DNS. If the gateway works but names do not resolve, use nslookup example.com and follow the DNS guide.
Record the exact message, when it began, and any update, driver, peripheral, or network change that preceded it.
Test the smallest comparison that applies: another device, account, cable, port, display, printer queue, or power source.
Make one reversible change, restart or retest, and note whether the symptom changes.
Fixes
Work from safest to most invasive
Forget and reconnect to the network only after confirming the password; turn off a manual proxy you recognize; in Device Manager > Network adapters, disable and re-enable the Wi-Fi adapter; install the exact manufacturer driver if the issue began after an update; use Network reset only after recording VPN and custom settings.
When the evidence points to the IP stack, an elevated Terminal can run ipconfig /flushdns to clear cached name lookups, ipconfig /renew to request a DHCP lease, and, later, netsh winsock reset to rebuild Winsock. These commands do not repair a bad router or cable, so use them after the comparison tests above.
When to stop
Know when the next step is support
If the laptop fails on several unrelated networks, the adapter disappears from Device Manager, or the phone also loses access, stop treating this as a simple saved-profile issue and involve the router, ISP, manufacturer, or administrator. Avoid random registry edits, unknown driver tools, manual deletion of system folders, or a Windows reset simply because the first check did not work.